Posts tagged ‘exec’

Fork/exec in Haskell

Here’s some simple code I put together. I’m mostly posting it so I won’t have any problems finding it in the future.

module Main where
 
import Control.Monad
import System.Exit
import System.Posix.IO
import System.Posix.Process
 
executeChild = do
    mapM_ closeFd [stdInput, stdOutput, stdError]
    devnull <- openFd "/dev/null" ReadWrite Nothing defaultFileFlags
    dup devnull; dup devnull
    executeFile "./Child" False [] Nothing
 
main = do
    child <- forkProcess executeChild
    putStrLn "ForkExec: main - forked, going to wait"
    s <- getProcessStatus True True child
    case s of
        Nothing -> -- this shouldn't happen, ever
            print s >>  exitFailure
        Just s -> do
            print s
            case s of
                Exited _ -> putStrLn "Child exited properly, though possibly unsuccessfully"
                Terminated _ -> putStrLn "Terminated!"
                Stopped _ -> putStrLn "Stopped (only SIGSTOP?)"
            exitSuccess
    exitFailure

It’d be really nice to be able to, after the fork, close all open file descriptors in the child. But how can I find all the open file descriptors in a process? Ideally it should be fairly portable, though portability to major Unix/Linux systems is enough for me.